Intel Core i5-12600K vs Intel Core i9-12900

差异
 规格基准褒奖

差异

需要考虑的原因
Intel Core i5-12600K

报告一个错误

更高的时钟速度

左右 54% 更好的时钟速度

3.70 GHz 2.40 GHz

需要考虑的原因
Intel Core i9-12900

报告一个错误

更多的核心数量

6 more cores

16 10
更高的涡轮增压时钟速度

左右 4 % higher specified turbo frequency

5.10 GHz 4.90 GHz
Lower stated TDP / base power

Power limits alone do not measure performance per watt.

65 W 125 W

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 Intel Core i9-12900 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

380 place

规格

技术数据

Intel Core i5-12600K

Intel Core i9-12900

CPU家族和团体

有关被比较的处理器、系列、代数和细分市场的背景信息。

CPU组

Intel Core i 12000 Intel Core i 12000
系列

12th Generation Intel Core i5 Processors Intel Core i9
一代人

12 12
过去的模式

Intel Core i5-11600K Intel Core i9-11900
Processor Number

i5-12600K -
分段

Desktop Desktop / Server

CPU技术规格

Core counts, threads, cache and clock modes describe the CPU configuration. Performance depends on the workload and comparable measured results.

A-Core

6x Golden Cove 8x Golden Cove
B-Core

4x Gracemont 8x Gracemont
Base Frequency

3.7 GHz 2.4 GHz
核心架构

hybrid (big.LITTLE) hybrid (big.LITTLE)
CPU核数

10 16
CPU线程

16 24
E-core Base Clock

2.8 GHz -
E-core Max Turbo

3.6 GHz -
Efficient Cores

4 -
Hyperthreading / SMT

是是
Max. Boost Clock

4.9 GHz -
超频

是没有
P-core Base Clock

3.7 GHz -
P-core Max Turbo

4.9 GHz -
Performance Cores

6 -
Turbo Frequency (1 Core)

4.9 GHz 5.1 GHz
Turbo Frequency (10 Cores)

4.5 GHz -
Turbo Frequency (16 Cores)

- 4.2 GHz

IGPU

内部图形不影响CPU的性能，在没有显卡或在移动设备上执行显卡的工作。

DirectX Version

12 12
执行单位

32 32
一代人

12 11
GPU Frequency

400 MHz 300 MHz
GPU名称

Intel UHD Graphics 770 Intel UHD Graphics 770
GPU Turbo

1450 MHz 1550 MHz
Graphics Base Frequency

300 MHz -
Graphics Output

eDP 1.4b, DP 1.4a, HDMI 2.1 -
Max. displays

4 3
Max. GPU Memory

16 GB -
发布日期

Q4/2021 Q4/2021
着色器

256 256
技术过程

10 nm 10 nm

硬件编解码器支持

用于编码和解码内容的内置编解码器。大大地加快了所需的操作。

AV1

Decode Decode
H.264 / AVC

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
h265 / HEVC (8 bit)

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
h265 / HEVC (10 bit)

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
JPEG

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
VC-1

Decode Decode
VP8

Decode Decode / Encode
VP9

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode

内存规格和PCI

支持的RAM的类型、通道数量 Intel Core i9-12900 和 Intel Core i5-12600K. 根据主板的不同，可能支持更高或更低的内存频率。

ECC

是没有
最大内存

128 GB 128 GB
记忆通道

2 2
存储器类型

Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s DDR4-3200DDR5-4800
PCIe通道

20 -
PCIe版本

5.0 and 4.0 -
PCIe

- 5.0 x 20

加密

AES-NI

是是

能源消耗

比较TDP的要求 Intel Core i5-12600K 和 Intel Core i9-12900 Power specifications describe different manufacturer limits. TDP, base power and maximum turbo power are separate values; they do not establish measured system consumption.

Maximum Operating Temperature

100 °C 100 °C
Maximum Turbo Power

150 W -
Processor Base Power (PBP)

125 W -
TDP (PL1, legacy label)

125 W 65 W
TDP (PL2)

228 W / 56 s 202 W

技术和扩展

架构、接口、所支持的额外指令 Intel Core i5-12600K 和 Intel Core i9-12900, 虚拟机技术和工艺技术。

建筑学

Alder Lake S Alder Lake S
Cache (manufacturer label)

20 MB Intel Smart Cache -
Codename

Products formerly Alder Lake -
指令集（ISA）

x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
ISA扩展

SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+
L2-Cache

9.5 MB (Total cache capacity) 14 MB
L2-Cache

20 MB 30 MB
Marketing Status (manufacturer label)

Launched -
Part Number

BX8071512600K -
发布日期

Q4/2021 Q1/2022
插座

FCLGA1700 LGA 1700
技术过程

Intel 7 (Manufacturer process designation) 10 nm
Use Conditions

PC/Client/Tablet, Workstation -
虚拟化

VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d

基准

性能测试 CPUs

Shared tests with results for both models: 1

Blender Cycles

Each row uses one Blender version, operating system and compute backend.

Test and settings	Intel Core i5-12600K	Intel Core i9-12900	Result difference¹
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Windows	217.066649 samples/min Submissions: 96	298.622595 samples/min Submissions: 6	+37.6 %

¹ Difference of the second result relative to the first in that row. No percentage is calculated for different upscaling algorithms. This compares published results, not a universal performance index.

Individual model tests

These results have no shared test of both models with the same version and settings. They are shown separately without a percentage difference.

Intel Core i5-12600K

Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Linux 269.902678 samples/min
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Windows 224.769114 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Linux 276.530758 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Windows 208.231011 samples/min
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Windows 211.269775 samples/min
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Windows 219.278982 samples/min
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Linux 270.839071 samples/min
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Windows 215.302947 samples/min

More results: 1

Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Windows 172.027686 samples/min

Intel Core i9-12900

Individual system tests

Results were obtained on the reported systems. Test versions and settings remain separate; incomplete conditions do not support calculated model performance differences.

RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 10 threads / linux

Model	Result	Reported conditions
Intel Core i5-12600K	5773.672055 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 10 threads / linux System RAM: 32 GB OS: Linux x86_64 Motherboard: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. / PRIME Z690-P Duration: 173.2 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.

RandomX / XMRig 6.21.2 / 1M / 22 threads / windows

Model	Result	Reported conditions
Intel Core i9-12900	7843.383322 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.21.2 / 1M / 22 threads / windows System RAM: 32 GB OS: Windows NT 10.0 Motherboard: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. / Z690 AORUS ELITE AX Duration: 127.496 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.