AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs AMD Ryzen 7 7700 — Specifiche, prestazioni, test

Differenze
Specifiche Benchmark (test) Testimonianze

Differenze

Motivi da considerare
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

Segnala un bug

Posizione nella classifica generale

(sulla base di diversi parametri di riferimento)

35 posto
Più numero di core

4 more cores

12 8

Posizioni in tutte le classifiche

Posizioni comuni AMD Ryzen 9 5900X CPU in benchmark popolari, per un confronto con altri modelli.

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

55 place
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

41 place
Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

40 place
Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

32 place
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

12 place
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

28 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

101 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

46 place
Monero Hashrate kH/s

21 place
Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

22 place

Motivi da considerare
AMD Ryzen 7 7700

Segnala un bug

Velocità di clock più alta

Intorno a 3% migliore velocità di clock

3.8 GHz 3.7 GHz
Velocità di clock turbo più alta

Intorno a 10 % higher specified turbo frequency

5.3 GHz 4.8 GHz
Lower stated TDP / base power

Power limits alone do not measure performance per watt.

65 W 105 W

Posizioni in tutte le classifiche

Posizioni comuni AMD Ryzen 7 7700 CPU in benchmark popolari, per un confronto con altri modelli.

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

536 place

Specifiche

Dati tecnici

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

AMD Ryzen 7 7700

Famiglia e gruppo di CPU

Informazioni di base sui processori a confronto, serie, generazione e segmento di mercato.

Gruppo CPU

AMD Ryzen 5000 AMD Ryzen 7000
Serie

Ryzen Ryzen
Form Factor

Desktops / Boxed Processor Desktops / Boxed Processor
Generazione

4 6
Modello passato

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X AMD Ryzen 7 5700
Segmento

Desktop Desktop
Series

Ryzen 5000 Series Ryzen 7000 Series

Specifiche tecniche della CPU

Core counts, threads, cache and clock modes describe the CPU configuration. Performance depends on the workload and comparable measured results.

Base Frequency

3.7 GHz 3.8 GHz
Architettura di base

normal normal
Core della CPU

12 8
Threads della CPU

24 16
Hyperthreading / SMT

Sì Sì
Max. Boost Clock

4.8 GHz 5.3 GHz
Overclock

Sì Sì
Turbo Frequency (1 Core)

4.8 GHz 5.3 GHz
Turbo Frequency (12 Cores)

4.5 GHz -
Core Configuration

- 8x
Turbo Frequency (8 Cores)

- 4.6 GHz

IGPU

La grafica interna non influisce sulle prestazioni della CPU, ma svolge il lavoro della scheda grafica in sua assenza o su dispositivi mobili.

Nome della GPU

None AMD Radeon Graphics
DirectX Version

- 12
Unità di esecuzione

- 2
Generazione

- 9
GPU Frequency

- 2200 MHz
GPU Turbo

- 2200 MHz
Graphics Cores

- 2
Max. displays

- 3
Max. GPU Memory

- 8 GB
Data di rilascio

- Q3/2022
Shader

- 128
Processo tecnico

- 5 nm

Supporto codec hardware

Codec integrati utilizzati per codificare e decodificare i contenuti. Velocizza notevolmente le operazioni richieste.

AV1

No No
H.264 / AVC

No Decode / Encode
h265 / HEVC (8 bit)

No Decode / Encode
h265 / HEVC (10 bit)

No Decode / Encode
JPEG

No Decode / Encode
VC-1

No Decode
VP8

No Decode / Encode
VP9

No Decode / Encode

Specifiche di memoria e PCI

Tipi, quantità di canali di RAM supportati da AMD Ryzen 7 7700 e AMD Ryzen 9 5900X. A seconda delle schede madri, possono essere supportate frequenze di memoria più alte o più basse.

ECC

Sì Sì
Max. Memoria

128 GB 128 GB
Canali di memoria

2 2
Tipo di memoria

DDR4 DDR5
PCIe

PCIe 4.0 PCIe 5.0
Corsie PCIe

20 -
Versione PCIe

4.0 -
System Memory Specification

3200 -
Memory Bandwidth

- 83.2 GB/s

Crittografia

AES-NI

Sì Sì

Consumo di energia

Confrontare i requisiti TDP di TDP AMD Ryzen 9 5900X e AMD Ryzen 7 7700 Power specifications describe different manufacturer limits. TDP, base power and maximum turbo power are separate values; they do not establish measured system consumption.

Default TDP

105 W 65 W
Maximum Operating Temperature

90 °C 95 °C
TDP (PL1, legacy label)

105 W 65 W
TDP (PL2)

142 W -

Tecnologie ed estensioni

Architettura, interfacce, istruzioni aggiuntive supportate da AMD Ryzen 9 5900X e AMD Ryzen 7 7700, tecnologie per macchine virtuali e tecnologia di processo.

Architettura

Vermeer (Zen 3) Raphael (Zen 4)
Codename

Vermeer Raphael AM5
Set di istruzioni (ISA)

x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
Estensioni ISA

SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3 SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2,FMA3, AVX2, AVX512
L2-Cache

6 MB 8 MB
L3-Cache

64 MB 32 MB
Data di rilascio

2020-11-05 2023-01-14
Presa

AM4 AM5
Processo tecnico

TSMC 7nm FinFET TSMC 5nm FinFET
Virtualizzazione

AMD-V, SVM AMD-V, SVM
Chip design

- Chiplet
Operating systems

- Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux
Release price

- 329 $

Benchmark (test)

Test di performance CPUs

Shared tests with results for both models: 15

Blender Cycles

Each row uses one Blender version, operating system and compute backend.

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	AMD Ryzen 7 7700	Result difference¹
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Linux	355.465834 samples/min Submissions: 13	312.600652 samples/min Submissions: 9	-12.1 %
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Windows	311.575174 samples/min Submissions: 34	280.488216 samples/min Submissions: 15	-10.0 %
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Windows	319.468655 samples/min Submissions: 50	284.160156 samples/min Submissions: 21	-11.1 %
Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Windows	327.433058 samples/min Submissions: 25	285.219773 samples/min Submissions: 9	-12.9 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Linux	359.829174 samples/min Submissions: 72	317.664112 samples/min Submissions: 35	-11.7 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Windows	299.132948 samples/min Submissions: 227	261.399837 samples/min Submissions: 121	-12.6 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Linux	345.63916 samples/min Submissions: 41	313.81982 samples/min Submissions: 16	-9.2 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Windows	288.804088 samples/min Submissions: 191	258.312979 samples/min Submissions: 159	-10.6 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Linux	292.138063 samples/min Submissions: 67	323.528403 samples/min Submissions: 18	+10.7 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Windows	282.885877 samples/min Submissions: 227	252.067854 samples/min Submissions: 61	-10.9 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Linux	348.527915 samples/min Submissions: 51	318.591088 samples/min Submissions: 10	-8.6 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Windows	286.2632 samples/min Submissions: 305	254.225555 samples/min Submissions: 58	-11.2 %

More tests: 3

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	AMD Ryzen 7 7700	Result difference¹
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Windows	292.13487 samples/min Submissions: 154	250.533091 samples/min Submissions: 25	-14.2 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Linux	363.85044 samples/min Submissions: 76	321.732198 samples/min Submissions: 5	-11.6 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Windows	297.888882 samples/min Submissions: 440	265.944107 samples/min Submissions: 37	-10.7 %

¹ Difference of the second result relative to the first in that row. No percentage is calculated for different upscaling algorithms. This compares published results, not a universal performance index.

Individual model tests

These results have no shared test of both models with the same version and settings. They are shown separately without a percentage difference.

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Linux 367.721221 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / macOS 324.362867 samples/min
Blender 5.0.0 / CPU / Windows 273.987554 samples/min
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Linux 344.580985 samples/min

AMD Ryzen 7 7700

Individual system tests

Results were obtained on the reported systems. Test versions and settings remain separate; incomplete conditions do not support calculated model performance differences.

Cinebench 2024 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	1185 points	System: Ryzen 9 5900X, 64 GB CPU / power label: Ryzen 9 5900X, 64 GB Source minimum runtime: 0 minutes. Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 16 threads / linux

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 7 7700	7947.483032 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 16 threads / linux System RAM: 64 GB OS: Linux x86_64 Motherboard: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. / TUF GAMING B850M-PLUS WIFI Duration: 125.826 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.

Cinebench R23 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	22046 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R23 / single thread

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	1638 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	8545 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / single thread

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	636 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.