AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs AMD Ryzen 7 7700 — 规格、性能、测试

差异
 规格基准褒奖

差异

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

报告一个错误

在总排名中的位置

(基于几个基准)

35 地点
更多的核心数量

4 more cores

12 8

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

55 place
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

41 place
Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

40 place
Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

32 place
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

12 place
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

28 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

101 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

46 place
Monero Hashrate kH/s

21 place
Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

22 place

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 7 7700

报告一个错误

更高的时钟速度

左右 3% 更好的时钟速度

3.8 GHz 3.7 GHz
更高的涡轮增压时钟速度

左右 10 % higher specified turbo frequency

5.3 GHz 4.8 GHz
Lower stated TDP / base power

Power limits alone do not measure performance per watt.

65 W 105 W

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 AMD Ryzen 7 7700 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

536 place

规格

技术数据

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

AMD Ryzen 7 7700

CPU家族和团体

有关被比较的处理器、系列、代数和细分市场的背景信息。

CPU组

AMD Ryzen 5000 AMD Ryzen 7000
系列

Ryzen Ryzen
Form Factor

Desktops / Boxed Processor Desktops / Boxed Processor
一代人

4 6
过去的模式

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X AMD Ryzen 7 5700
分段

Desktop Desktop
Series

Ryzen 5000 Series Ryzen 7000 Series

CPU技术规格

Core counts, threads, cache and clock modes describe the CPU configuration. Performance depends on the workload and comparable measured results.

Base Frequency

3.7 GHz 3.8 GHz
核心架构

normal normal
CPU核数

12 8
CPU线程

24 16
Hyperthreading / SMT

是是
Max. Boost Clock

4.8 GHz 5.3 GHz
超频

是是
Turbo Frequency (1 Core)

4.8 GHz 5.3 GHz
Turbo Frequency (12 Cores)

4.5 GHz -
Core Configuration

- 8x
Turbo Frequency (8 Cores)

- 4.6 GHz

IGPU

内部图形不影响CPU的性能，在没有显卡或在移动设备上执行显卡的工作。

GPU名称

None AMD Radeon Graphics
DirectX Version

- 12
执行单位

- 2
一代人

- 9
GPU Frequency

- 2200 MHz
GPU Turbo

- 2200 MHz
Graphics Cores

- 2
Max. displays

- 3
Max. GPU Memory

- 8 GB
发布日期

- Q3/2022
着色器

- 128
技术过程

- 5 nm

硬件编解码器支持

用于编码和解码内容的内置编解码器。大大地加快了所需的操作。

AV1

没有没有
H.264 / AVC

没有 Decode / Encode
h265 / HEVC (8 bit)

没有 Decode / Encode
h265 / HEVC (10 bit)

没有 Decode / Encode
JPEG

没有 Decode / Encode
VC-1

没有 Decode
VP8

没有 Decode / Encode
VP9

没有 Decode / Encode

内存规格和PCI

支持的RAM的类型、通道数量 AMD Ryzen 7 7700 和 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X. 根据主板的不同，可能支持更高或更低的内存频率。

ECC

是是
最大内存

128 GB 128 GB
记忆通道

2 2
存储器类型

DDR4 DDR5
PCIe

PCIe 4.0 PCIe 5.0
PCIe通道

20 -
PCIe版本

4.0 -
System Memory Specification

3200 -
Memory Bandwidth

- 83.2 GB/s

加密

AES-NI

是是

能源消耗

比较TDP的要求 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 和 AMD Ryzen 7 7700 Power specifications describe different manufacturer limits. TDP, base power and maximum turbo power are separate values; they do not establish measured system consumption.

Default TDP

105 W 65 W
Maximum Operating Temperature

90 °C 95 °C
TDP (PL1, legacy label)

105 W 65 W
TDP (PL2)

142 W -

技术和扩展

架构、接口、所支持的额外指令 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 和 AMD Ryzen 7 7700, 虚拟机技术和工艺技术。

建筑学

Vermeer (Zen 3) Raphael (Zen 4)
Codename

Vermeer Raphael AM5
指令集（ISA）

x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
ISA扩展

SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3 SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2,FMA3, AVX2, AVX512
L2-Cache

6 MB 8 MB
L2-Cache

64 MB 32 MB
发布日期

2020-11-05 2023-01-14
插座

AM4 AM5
技术过程

TSMC 7nm FinFET TSMC 5nm FinFET
虚拟化

AMD-V, SVM AMD-V, SVM
Chip design

- Chiplet
Operating systems

- Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux
Release price

- 329 $

基准

性能测试 CPUs

Shared tests with results for both models: 15

Blender Cycles

Each row uses one Blender version, operating system and compute backend.

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	AMD Ryzen 7 7700	Result difference¹
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Linux	355.465834 samples/min Submissions: 13	312.600652 samples/min Submissions: 9	-12.1 %
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Windows	311.575174 samples/min Submissions: 34	280.488216 samples/min Submissions: 15	-10.0 %
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Windows	319.468655 samples/min Submissions: 50	284.160156 samples/min Submissions: 21	-11.1 %
Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Windows	327.433058 samples/min Submissions: 25	285.219773 samples/min Submissions: 9	-12.9 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Linux	359.829174 samples/min Submissions: 72	317.664112 samples/min Submissions: 35	-11.7 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Windows	299.132948 samples/min Submissions: 227	261.399837 samples/min Submissions: 121	-12.6 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Linux	345.63916 samples/min Submissions: 41	313.81982 samples/min Submissions: 16	-9.2 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Windows	288.804088 samples/min Submissions: 191	258.312979 samples/min Submissions: 159	-10.6 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Linux	292.138063 samples/min Submissions: 67	323.528403 samples/min Submissions: 18	+10.7 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Windows	282.885877 samples/min Submissions: 227	252.067854 samples/min Submissions: 61	-10.9 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Linux	348.527915 samples/min Submissions: 51	318.591088 samples/min Submissions: 10	-8.6 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Windows	286.2632 samples/min Submissions: 305	254.225555 samples/min Submissions: 58	-11.2 %

More tests: 3

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	AMD Ryzen 7 7700	Result difference¹
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Windows	292.13487 samples/min Submissions: 154	250.533091 samples/min Submissions: 25	-14.2 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Linux	363.85044 samples/min Submissions: 76	321.732198 samples/min Submissions: 5	-11.6 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Windows	297.888882 samples/min Submissions: 440	265.944107 samples/min Submissions: 37	-10.7 %

¹ Difference of the second result relative to the first in that row. No percentage is calculated for different upscaling algorithms. This compares published results, not a universal performance index.

Individual model tests

These results have no shared test of both models with the same version and settings. They are shown separately without a percentage difference.

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Linux 367.721221 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / macOS 324.362867 samples/min
Blender 5.0.0 / CPU / Windows 273.987554 samples/min
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Linux 344.580985 samples/min

AMD Ryzen 7 7700

Individual system tests

Results were obtained on the reported systems. Test versions and settings remain separate; incomplete conditions do not support calculated model performance differences.

Cinebench 2024 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	1185 points	System: Ryzen 9 5900X, 64 GB CPU / power label: Ryzen 9 5900X, 64 GB Source minimum runtime: 0 minutes. Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 16 threads / linux

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 7 7700	7947.483032 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 16 threads / linux System RAM: 64 GB OS: Linux x86_64 Motherboard: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. / TUF GAMING B850M-PLUS WIFI Duration: 125.826 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.

Cinebench R23 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	22046 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R23 / single thread

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	1638 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	8545 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / single thread

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	636 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.