AMD Ryzen 9 3900X vs AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

差异
 规格基准褒奖

差异

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X

报告一个错误

在总排名中的位置

(基于几个基准)

45 地点
更高的时钟速度

左右 3% 更好的时钟速度

3.8 GHz 3.7 GHz

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

139 place
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

51 place
Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

108 place
Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

45 place
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

53 place
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

49 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

204 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

76 place
Monero Hashrate kH/s

23 place
Blender 2.81 (bmw27)

13 place
Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

45 place

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

报告一个错误

在总排名中的位置

(基于几个基准)

35 地点
更高的涡轮增压时钟速度

左右 4 % higher specified turbo frequency

4.8 GHz 4.6 GHz

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

55 place
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

41 place
Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

40 place
Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

32 place
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

12 place
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

28 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

101 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

46 place
Monero Hashrate kH/s

21 place
Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

22 place

规格

技术数据

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

CPU家族和团体

有关被比较的处理器、系列、代数和细分市场的背景信息。

CPU组

AMD Ryzen 3000 AMD Ryzen 5000
系列

Ryzen Ryzen
Form Factor

Desktops / Boxed Processor Desktops / Boxed Processor
一代人

3 4
过去的模式

- AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
分段

Desktop / Server Desktop
Series

Ryzen 3000 Series Ryzen 5000 Series
Successor

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X -

CPU技术规格

Core counts, threads, cache and clock modes describe the CPU configuration. Performance depends on the workload and comparable measured results.

Base Frequency

3.8 GHz 3.7 GHz
核心架构

normal normal
Core Configuration

12x -
CPU核数

12 12
CPU线程

24 24
Hyperthreading / SMT

是是
Max. Boost Clock

4.6 GHz 4.8 GHz
超频

是是
Turbo Frequency (1 Core)

4.6 GHz 4.8 GHz
Turbo Frequency (12 Cores)

4.2 GHz 4.5 GHz

IGPU

内部图形不影响CPU的性能，在没有显卡或在移动设备上执行显卡的工作。

GPU名称

None None

硬件编解码器支持

用于编码和解码内容的内置编解码器。大大地加快了所需的操作。

AV1

没有没有
H.264 / AVC

没有没有
h265 / HEVC (8 bit)

没有没有
h265 / HEVC (10 bit)

没有没有
JPEG

没有没有
VC-1

没有没有
VP8

没有没有
VP9

没有没有

内存规格和PCI

支持的RAM的类型、通道数量 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 和 AMD Ryzen 9 3900X. 根据主板的不同，可能支持更高或更低的内存频率。

ECC

是是
最大内存

128 GB 128 GB
Memory Bandwidth

51.2 GB/s -
记忆通道

2 2
存储器类型

DDR4 DDR4
PCIe

PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0
System Memory Specification

3200 3200
PCIe通道

- 20
PCIe版本

- 4.0

加密

AES-NI

是是

能源消耗

比较TDP的要求 AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 和 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X Power specifications describe different manufacturer limits. TDP, base power and maximum turbo power are separate values; they do not establish measured system consumption.

Default TDP

105 W 105 W
Maximum Operating Temperature

95 °C 90 °C
TDP (PL1, legacy label)

105 W 105 W
TDP (PL2)

142 W 142 W

技术和扩展

架构、接口、所支持的额外指令 AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 和 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X, 虚拟机技术和工艺技术。

建筑学

Matisse (Zen 2) Vermeer (Zen 3)
Codename

Matisse Vermeer
指令集（ISA）

x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
ISA扩展

SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3 SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3
L1-Cache

0.75 MB -
L2-Cache

6 MB 6 MB
L2-Cache

64 MB 64 MB
Manufacturer product ID (boxed)

100-100000023BOX -
Manufacturer product ID (MPK)

100-100000023MPK -
Manufacturer product ID (tray)

100-000000023 -
Operating systems

Windows 10 - 64-Bit Edition / RHEL x86 64-Bit / Ubuntu x86 64-Bit -
发布日期

2019-07-07 2020-11-05
插座

AM4 AM4
技术过程

TSMC 7nm FinFET TSMC 7nm FinFET
虚拟化

AMD-V, SVM AMD-V, SVM

基准

性能测试 CPUs

Shared tests with results for both models: 15

Blender Cycles

Each row uses one Blender version, operating system and compute backend.

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 3900X	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	Result difference¹
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Windows	269.957392 samples/min Submissions: 8	311.575174 samples/min Submissions: 28	+15.4 %
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Windows	278.940017 samples/min Submissions: 16	319.468655 samples/min Submissions: 50	+14.5 %
Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Windows	276.931269 samples/min Submissions: 9	327.433058 samples/min Submissions: 25	+18.2 %
Blender 5.0.0 / CPU / Windows	256.500088 samples/min Submissions: 5	273.987554 samples/min Submissions: 9	+6.8 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Linux	293.268283 samples/min Submissions: 25	359.829174 samples/min Submissions: 72	+22.7 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Windows	261.069535 samples/min Submissions: 98	299.132948 samples/min Submissions: 227	+14.6 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Linux	286.258913 samples/min Submissions: 8	345.63916 samples/min Submissions: 41	+20.7 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Windows	256.303802 samples/min Submissions: 62	288.804088 samples/min Submissions: 191	+12.7 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Linux	298.893827 samples/min Submissions: 12	292.138063 samples/min Submissions: 67	-2.3 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Windows	252.424384 samples/min Submissions: 55	282.885877 samples/min Submissions: 227	+12.1 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Linux	286.20597 samples/min Submissions: 10	348.527915 samples/min Submissions: 51	+21.8 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Windows	248.369577 samples/min Submissions: 78	286.2632 samples/min Submissions: 305	+15.3 %

More tests: 3

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 3900X	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	Result difference¹
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Windows	259.472877 samples/min Submissions: 41	292.13487 samples/min Submissions: 154	+12.6 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Linux	278.652289 samples/min Submissions: 10	363.85044 samples/min Submissions: 76	+30.6 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Windows	269.4554 samples/min Submissions: 121	297.888882 samples/min Submissions: 440	+10.6 %

¹ Difference of the second result relative to the first in that row. No percentage is calculated for different upscaling algorithms. This compares published results, not a universal performance index.

Individual model tests

These results have no shared test of both models with the same version and settings. They are shown separately without a percentage difference.

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Linux 367.721221 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / macOS 324.362867 samples/min
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Linux 344.580985 samples/min
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Linux 355.465834 samples/min

Individual system tests

Results were obtained on the reported systems. Test versions and settings remain separate; incomplete conditions do not support calculated model performance differences.

Cinebench 2024 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	1185 points	System: Ryzen 9 5900X, 64 GB CPU / power label: Ryzen 9 5900X, 64 GB Source minimum runtime: 0 minutes. Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 10M / 24 threads / windows

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X	13985.955304 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 10M / 24 threads / windows System RAM: 32 GB OS: Windows NT 10.0 Motherboard: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. / B550M PRO-VDH WIFI (MS-7C95) Duration: 715.003 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.

Cinebench R23 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	22046 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R23 / single thread

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	1638 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	8545 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / single thread

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	636 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

根据几项基准测试的结果，你可以更准确地估计出以下两者的性能差异 AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 和 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X.

比较合成测试值，选择最好的处理器!

These are saved results from the earlier catalog. Measurement dates and test configurations were not recorded. Models with no comparable results are omitted.

Recent models: test results with identified primary sources — Cinebench R23 · Cinebench R20 · Cinebench R15 · Cinebench 2026 · RandomX benchmark

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

Maxon的Cinebench R23 SC是一个适用于macOs和Windows的跨平台测试套件，使用一个CPU核心，没有超线性。

Higher values are better in this metric.

1302.000000

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X

1622.000000

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

Maxon的Cinebench R23 MC是一个跨平台测试套件，适用于macOs和Windows，采用多核和超线程技术。

Higher values are better in this metric.

18165.000000