AMD Ryzen 9 7900X vs Intel Core i3-12100

差异
 规格基准褒奖

差异

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X

报告一个错误

在总排名中的位置

(基于几个基准)

21 地点
更高的时钟速度

左右 42% 更好的时钟速度

4.7 GHz 3.30 GHz
更多的核心数量

8 more cores

12 4
更高的涡轮增压时钟速度

左右 30% higher specified turbo frequency

5.6 GHz 4.30 GHz

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 AMD Ryzen 9 7900X 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

13 place
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

23 place
Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

13 place
Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

18 place
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

2 place
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

10 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

3 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

23 place
iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

536 place
Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

11 place

需要考虑的原因
Intel Core i3-12100

报告一个错误

Lower stated TDP / base power

Power limits alone do not measure performance per watt.

60 W 170 W

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 Intel Core i3-12100 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

48 place
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

172 place
Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

35 place
Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

184 place
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

24 place
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

246 place
iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

555 place

规格

技术数据

AMD Ryzen 9 7900X

Intel Core i3-12100

CPU家族和团体

有关被比较的处理器、系列、代数和细分市场的背景信息。

CPU组

AMD Ryzen 7000 Intel Core i 12000
系列

Ryzen Intel Core i3
Form Factor

Desktops / Boxed Processor -
一代人

6 12
过去的模式

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X Intel Core i3-11100
分段

Desktop Desktop / Server
Series

Ryzen 7000 Series -

CPU技术规格

Core counts, threads, cache and clock modes describe the CPU configuration. Performance depends on the workload and comparable measured results.

Base Frequency

4.7 GHz 3.3 GHz
核心架构

normal normal
Core Configuration

12x -
CPU核数

12 4
CPU线程

24 8
Hyperthreading / SMT

是是
Max. Boost Clock

5.6 GHz -
超频

是没有
Turbo Frequency (1 Core)

5.6 GHz 4.3 GHz
Turbo Frequency (12 Cores)

5.4 GHz -
A-Core

- 4x Golden Cove
Turbo Frequency (4 Cores)

- 4 GHz

IGPU

内部图形不影响CPU的性能，在没有显卡或在移动设备上执行显卡的工作。

DirectX Version

12 12
执行单位

2 24
一代人

9 12
GPU Frequency

2200 MHz 300 MHz
GPU名称

AMD Radeon Graphics Intel UHD Graphics 730
GPU Turbo

2200 MHz 1400 MHz
Graphics Cores

2 -
Max. displays

3 3
Max. GPU Memory

8 GB 64 GB
发布日期

Q3/2022 Q1/2021
着色器

128 192
技术过程

5 nm 14 nm

硬件编解码器支持

用于编码和解码内容的内置编解码器。大大地加快了所需的操作。

AV1

没有 Decode
H.264 / AVC

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
h265 / HEVC (8 bit)

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
h265 / HEVC (10 bit)

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
JPEG

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
VC-1

Decode Decode
VP8

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode
VP9

Decode / Encode Decode / Encode

内存规格和PCI

支持的RAM的类型、通道数量 Intel Core i3-12100 和 AMD Ryzen 9 7900X. 根据主板的不同，可能支持更高或更低的内存频率。

ECC

是没有
最大内存

128 GB 128 GB
Memory Bandwidth

83.2 GB/s -
记忆通道

2 2
存储器类型

DDR5 DDR4-3200DDR5-4800
PCIe

5.0 x 24 5.0 x 20

加密

AES-NI

是是

能源消耗

比较TDP的要求 AMD Ryzen 9 7900X 和 Intel Core i3-12100 Power specifications describe different manufacturer limits. TDP, base power and maximum turbo power are separate values; they do not establish measured system consumption.

Default TDP

170 W -
Maximum Operating Temperature

95 °C 100 °C
TDP (PL1, legacy label)

170 W 60 W
TDP (PL2)

230 W 89 W

技术和扩展

架构、接口、所支持的额外指令 AMD Ryzen 9 7900X 和 Intel Core i3-12100, 虚拟机技术和工艺技术。

建筑学

Raphael (Zen 4) Alder Lake S
Chip design

Chiplet -
Codename

Raphael AM5 -
规格

Technical data sheet -
指令集（ISA）

x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
ISA扩展

SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2,FMA3, AVX2, AVX512 SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+
L2-Cache

12 MB 5 MB
L2-Cache

64 MB 12 MB
Operating systems

Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux -
Part Number

100-100000589WOF -
发布日期

2022-09-27 Q1/2022
Release price

549 $ -
插座

AM5 LGA 1700
技术过程

TSMC 5nm FinFET 10 nm
虚拟化

AMD-V, SVM VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d

基准

性能测试 CPUs

Shared tests with results for both models: 3

Blender Cycles

Each row uses one Blender version, operating system and compute backend.

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	Intel Core i3-12100	Result difference¹
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Windows	406.708812 samples/min Submissions: 127	91.993142 samples/min Submissions: 5	-77.4 %
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Linux	510.14922 samples/min Submissions: 16	107.536894 samples/min Submissions: 7	-78.9 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Windows	412.755161 samples/min Submissions: 318	105.233098 samples/min Submissions: 9	-74.5 %

¹ Difference of the second result relative to the first in that row. No percentage is calculated for different upscaling algorithms. This compares published results, not a universal performance index.

Individual model tests

These results have no shared test of both models with the same version and settings. They are shown separately without a percentage difference.

AMD Ryzen 9 7900X

Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Linux 504.18409 samples/min
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Windows 400.971593 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Linux 493.686905 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Windows 396.197227 samples/min
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Linux 482.755636 samples/min
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Windows 391.064336 samples/min
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Linux 481.756648 samples/min
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Windows 390.634852 samples/min

More results: 6

Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Linux 481.361918 samples/min
Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Linux 420.933016 samples/min
Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Windows 465.200088 samples/min
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Linux 471.839034 samples/min
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Windows 402.994833 samples/min
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Windows 443.731777 samples/min

Intel Core i3-12100

Results with primary test sources

Published measurements are separate from the archived index. Incomplete conditions and unknown run counts do not support ranking positions or calculated performance differences.

Model	Test	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	Cinebench R15 / multi-core	4856 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 3090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	Cinebench R15 / single-core	324 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 3090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	Cinebench R20 / multi-core	11563 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 3090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	Cinebench R20 / single-core	786 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 3090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	Cinebench R23 / multi-core	29480 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 3090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	Cinebench R23 / single-core	2039 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 3090 System RAM: 32 GB

Individual system tests

Results were obtained on the reported systems. Test versions and settings remain separate; incomplete conditions do not support calculated model performance differences.

RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 24 threads / windows

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X	15051.853636 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 24 threads / windows System RAM: 32 GB OS: Windows NT 10.0 Motherboard: ASRock / B650M-HDV/M.2 White Duration: 66.437 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.

RandomX / XMRig 6.25.0 / 1M / 6 threads / windows

Model	Result	Reported conditions
Intel Core i3-12100	4121.060266 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.25.0 / 1M / 6 threads / windows System RAM: 16 GB OS: Windows NT 10.0 Motherboard: ASRock / H610M-HVS/M.2 R2.0 Duration: 242.656 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.

根据几项基准测试的结果，你可以更准确地估计出以下两者的性能差异 AMD Ryzen 9 7900X 和 Intel Core i3-12100.

比较合成测试值，选择最好的处理器!

These are saved results from the earlier catalog. Measurement dates and test configurations were not recorded. Models with no comparable results are omitted.

Recent models: test results with identified primary sources — Cinebench R23 · Cinebench R20 · Cinebench R15 · Cinebench 2026 · RandomX benchmark

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

Maxon的Cinebench R23 SC是一个适用于macOs和Windows的跨平台测试套件，使用一个CPU核心，没有超线性。

Higher values are better in this metric.

2041.000000

AMD Ryzen 9 7900X

1658.000000

Intel Core i3-12100

Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

Maxon的Cinebench R23 MC是一个跨平台测试套件，适用于macOs和Windows，采用多核和超线程技术。

Higher values are better in this metric.

29516.000000