AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs AMD Ryzen 9 9900X — 规格、性能、测试

差异
 规格基准褒奖

差异

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

报告一个错误

在总排名中的位置

(基于几个基准)

35 地点
Lower stated TDP / base power

Power limits alone do not measure performance per watt.

105 W 120 W

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

55 place
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

41 place
Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

40 place
Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

32 place
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

12 place
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

28 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

101 place
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

46 place
Monero Hashrate kH/s

21 place
Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

22 place

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X

报告一个错误

更高的时钟速度

左右 19% 更好的时钟速度

4.4 GHz 3.7 GHz
更高的涡轮增压时钟速度

左右 17 % higher specified turbo frequency

5.6 GHz 4.8 GHz

规格

技术数据

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

AMD Ryzen 9 9900X

CPU家族和团体

有关被比较的处理器、系列、代数和细分市场的背景信息。

CPU组

AMD Ryzen 5000 -
系列

Ryzen Ryzen
Form Factor

Desktops / Boxed Processor Desktops / Boxed Processor
一代人

4 -
过去的模式

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X -
分段

Desktop Desktop
Series

Ryzen 5000 Series Ryzen 9000 Series

CPU技术规格

Core counts, threads, cache and clock modes describe the CPU configuration. Performance depends on the workload and comparable measured results.

Base Frequency

3.7 GHz 4.4 GHz
核心架构

normal -
CPU核数

12 12
CPU线程

24 24
Hyperthreading / SMT

是 -
Max. Boost Clock

4.8 GHz 5.6 GHz
超频

是是
Turbo Frequency (1 Core)

4.8 GHz 5.6 GHz
Turbo Frequency (12 Cores)

4.5 GHz -

IGPU

内部图形不影响CPU的性能，在没有显卡或在移动设备上执行显卡的工作。

GPU名称

None AMD Radeon Graphics
GPU Frequency

- 2200 MHz
Graphics Cores

- 2

硬件编解码器支持

用于编码和解码内容的内置编解码器。大大地加快了所需的操作。

AV1

没有 -
H.264 / AVC

没有 -
h265 / HEVC (8 bit)

没有 -
h265 / HEVC (10 bit)

没有 -
JPEG

没有 -
VC-1

没有 -
VP8

没有 -
VP9

没有 -

内存规格和PCI

支持的RAM的类型、通道数量 AMD Ryzen 9 9900X 和 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X. 根据主板的不同，可能支持更高或更低的内存频率。

ECC

是 -
最大内存

128 GB -
记忆通道

2 2
存储器类型

DDR4 DDR5
PCIe

PCIe 4.0 PCIe 5.0
PCIe通道

20 -
PCIe版本

4.0 -
System Memory Specification

3200 -

加密

AES-NI

是 -

能源消耗

比较TDP的要求 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 和 AMD Ryzen 9 9900X Power specifications describe different manufacturer limits. TDP, base power and maximum turbo power are separate values; they do not establish measured system consumption.

Default TDP

105 W 120 W
Maximum Operating Temperature

90 °C 95 °C
TDP (PL1, legacy label)

105 W -
TDP (PL2)

142 W -
TDP (PL1 / PBP, legacy combined label)

- 120 W

技术和扩展

架构、接口、所支持的额外指令 AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 和 AMD Ryzen 9 9900X, 虚拟机技术和工艺技术。

建筑学

Vermeer (Zen 3) Zen 5
Codename

Vermeer Granite Ridge AM5
指令集（ISA）

x86-64 (64 bit) -
ISA扩展

SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3 -
L2-Cache

6 MB 12 MB
L2-Cache

64 MB 64 MB
发布日期

2020-11-05 2024-08-15
插座

AM4 AM5
技术过程

TSMC 7nm FinFET TSMC 4nm FinFET
虚拟化

AMD-V, SVM -
I/O die process

- TSMC 6nm FinFET

基准

性能测试 CPUs

Shared tests with results for both models: 15

Blender Cycles

Each row uses one Blender version, operating system and compute backend.

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Result difference¹
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Linux	355.465834 samples/min Submissions: 13	542.151365 samples/min Submissions: 18	+52.5 %
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Windows	312.268853 samples/min Submissions: 31	495.186443 samples/min Submissions: 40	+58.6 %
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Linux	344.580985 samples/min Submissions: 13	526.696556 samples/min Submissions: 26	+52.9 %
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Windows	319.468655 samples/min Submissions: 50	515.39885 samples/min Submissions: 63	+61.3 %
Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Windows	327.433058 samples/min Submissions: 25	530.322214 samples/min Submissions: 26	+62.0 %
Blender 5.0.0 / CPU / Windows	273.987554 samples/min Submissions: 9	452.299043 samples/min Submissions: 10	+65.1 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Linux	359.829174 samples/min Submissions: 72	537.68167 samples/min Submissions: 83	+49.4 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Windows	299.132948 samples/min Submissions: 227	477.295327 samples/min Submissions: 300	+59.6 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Linux	345.63916 samples/min Submissions: 41	531.87189 samples/min Submissions: 44	+53.9 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Windows	288.804088 samples/min Submissions: 191	472.919829 samples/min Submissions: 326	+63.8 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Linux	292.138063 samples/min Submissions: 67	544.869662 samples/min Submissions: 50	+86.5 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Windows	282.885877 samples/min Submissions: 227	445.232418 samples/min Submissions: 186	+57.4 %

More tests: 3

Test and settings	AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Result difference¹
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Linux	348.527915 samples/min Submissions: 51	560.145179 samples/min Submissions: 22	+60.7 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Windows	286.2632 samples/min Submissions: 305	449.21394 samples/min Submissions: 118	+56.9 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Windows	297.888882 samples/min Submissions: 440	474.884064 samples/min Submissions: 10	+59.4 %

¹ Difference of the second result relative to the first in that row. No percentage is calculated for different upscaling algorithms. This compares published results, not a universal performance index.

Individual model tests

These results have no shared test of both models with the same version and settings. They are shown separately without a percentage difference.

AMD Ryzen 9 5900X

Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Linux 363.85044 samples/min
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Linux 367.721221 samples/min
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Windows 292.13487 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / macOS 324.362867 samples/min

AMD Ryzen 9 9900X

Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Linux 556.900449 samples/min

Results with primary test sources

Published measurements are separate from the archived index. Incomplete conditions and unknown run counts do not support ranking positions or calculated performance differences.

Model	Test	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Cinebench 2024 / multi-core	1818 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Cinebench 2024 / single-core	138 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Cinebench R15 / multi-core	5008 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Cinebench R15 / single-core	353 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Cinebench R20 / multi-core	12551 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Cinebench R20 / single-core	885 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Cinebench R23 / multi-core	32172 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	Cinebench R23 / single-core	2253 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090

Individual system tests

Results were obtained on the reported systems. Test versions and settings remain separate; incomplete conditions do not support calculated model performance differences.

Cinebench 2024 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	1185 points	System: Ryzen 9 5900X, 64 GB CPU / power label: Ryzen 9 5900X, 64 GB Source minimum runtime: 0 minutes. Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 24 threads / windows

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X	17043.32413 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 24 threads / windows System RAM: 32 GB OS: Windows NT 10.0 Motherboard: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. / B650M GAMING PLUS WIFI (MS-7E24) Duration: 58.674 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.

Cinebench R23 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	22046 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R23 / single thread

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	1638 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @ Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / multiple threads

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	8545 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / single thread

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X	636 points	System: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5900X @Stock Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.