AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D vs AMD Ryzen 9 5900 — 规格、性能、测试

差异
 规格基准褒奖

差异

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D

报告一个错误

更高的时钟速度

左右 20% 更好的时钟速度

4.2 GHz 3.50 GHz
更高的涡轮增压时钟速度

左右 6% higher specified turbo frequency

5 GHz 4.70 GHz

所有排名中的位置

共同立场 AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 在流行的基准测试中的CPU，用于与其他型号进行比较.

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

536 place

需要考虑的原因
AMD Ryzen 9 5900

报告一个错误

更多的核心数量

4 more cores

12 8
Lower stated TDP / base power

Power limits alone do not measure performance per watt.

65 W 120 W

规格

技术数据

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D

AMD Ryzen 9 5900

CPU家族和团体

有关被比较的处理器、系列、代数和细分市场的背景信息。

CPU组

AMD Ryzen 7000 AMD Ryzen 5000
系列

Ryzen AMD Ryzen
Form Factor

Desktops / Boxed Processor -
一代人

6 4
过去的模式

AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D AMD Ryzen 9 3900
分段

Desktop Desktop / Server
Series

Ryzen 7000 Series -

CPU技术规格

Core counts, threads, cache and clock modes describe the CPU configuration. Performance depends on the workload and comparable measured results.

Base Frequency

4.2 GHz 3.5 GHz
核心架构

normal normal
Core Configuration

8x -
CPU核数

8 12
CPU线程

16 24
Hyperthreading / SMT

是是
Max. Boost Clock

5 GHz -
超频

是是
Turbo Frequency (1 Core)

5.6 GHz 4.7 GHz
Turbo Frequency (8 Cores)

5.4 GHz -
Turbo Frequency (12 Cores)

- 4.3 GHz

IGPU

内部图形不影响CPU的性能，在没有显卡或在移动设备上执行显卡的工作。

DirectX Version

12 -
执行单位

2 -
一代人

9 -
GPU Frequency

2200 MHz -
GPU名称

AMD Radeon Graphics 没有iGPU
GPU Turbo

2200 MHz 没有涡轮增压
Graphics Cores

2 -
Max. displays

3 -
Max. GPU Memory

8 GB -
发布日期

Q3/2022 -
着色器

128 -
技术过程

5 nm -

硬件编解码器支持

用于编码和解码内容的内置编解码器。大大地加快了所需的操作。

AV1

没有没有
H.264 / AVC

Decode / Encode 没有
h265 / HEVC (8 bit)

Decode / Encode 没有
h265 / HEVC (10 bit)

Decode / Encode 没有
JPEG

Decode / Encode 没有
VC-1

Decode 没有
VP8

Decode / Encode 没有
VP9

Decode / Encode 没有

内存规格和PCI

支持的RAM的类型、通道数量 AMD Ryzen 9 5900 和 AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D. 根据主板的不同，可能支持更高或更低的内存频率。

ECC

是是
最大内存

128 GB 128 GB
Memory Bandwidth

83.2 GB/s -
记忆通道

2 2
存储器类型

DDR5 DDR4-3200
PCIe

PCIe 5.0 -
PCIe通道

- 20
PCIe版本

- 4.0

加密

AES-NI

是是

能源消耗

比较TDP的要求 AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 和 AMD Ryzen 9 5900 Power specifications describe different manufacturer limits. TDP, base power and maximum turbo power are separate values; they do not establish measured system consumption.

Default TDP

120 W -
Maximum Operating Temperature

89 °C 95 °C
TDP (PL1, legacy label)

170 W 65 W
TDP (PL2)

230 W -

技术和扩展

架构、接口、所支持的额外指令 AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 和 AMD Ryzen 9 5900, 虚拟机技术和工艺技术。

建筑学

Raphael (Zen 4) Vermeer (Zen 3)
Chip design

Chiplet -
Codename

Raphael AM5 -
指令集（ISA）

x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
ISA扩展

SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2,FMA3, AVX2, AVX512 SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3
L2-Cache

8 MB 6 MB
L2-Cache

96 MB 64 MB
Operating systems

Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux -
发布日期

2023-04-06 Q2/2021
插座

AM5 AM4
技术过程

TSMC 5nm FinFET 7 nm
虚拟化

AMD-V, SVM AMD-V, SVM

基准

性能测试 CPUs

Individual model tests

These results have no shared test of both models with the same version and settings. They are shown separately without a percentage difference.

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D

Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Linux 324.125082 samples/min
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Windows 265.58705 samples/min
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Linux 328.969128 samples/min
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Windows 264.848985 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Linux 318.647564 samples/min
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Windows 255.855441 samples/min
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Linux 325.124482 samples/min
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Windows 252.365344 samples/min

More results: 11

Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Linux 302.968143 samples/min
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Windows 255.841339 samples/min
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Linux 318.901589 samples/min
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Windows 262.013881 samples/min
Blender 5.0.0 / CPU / Windows 250.66116 samples/min
Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Linux 333.249041 samples/min
Blender 5.1.0 / CPU / Windows 289.884349 samples/min
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Linux 308.852511 samples/min
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Windows 293.059443 samples/min
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Linux 312.974223 samples/min
Blender 5.2.0 / CPU / Windows 292.687665 samples/min

AMD Ryzen 9 5900

Results with primary test sources

Published measurements are separate from the archived index. Incomplete conditions and unknown run counts do not support ranking positions or calculated performance differences.

Model	Test	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D	Cinebench R15 / multi-core	2974 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D	Cinebench R15 / single-core	291 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D	Cinebench R20 / multi-core	7121 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D	Cinebench R20 / single-core	709 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D	Cinebench R23 / multi-core	18086 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090 System RAM: 32 GB
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D	Cinebench R23 / single-core	1820 points	Graphics card: GeForce RTX 4090 System RAM: 32 GB

Individual system tests

Results were obtained on the reported systems. Test versions and settings remain separate; incomplete conditions do not support calculated model performance differences.

RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 16 threads / windows

Model	Result	Reported conditions
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D	11512.514103 H/s	RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 16 threads / windows System RAM: 32 GB OS: Windows NT 10.0 Motherboard: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. / B650E AORUS ELITE X AX ICE Duration: 86.862 s User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.