Intel Celeron G5905T vs Intel Xeon Gold 6138F. Specifications, performance, tests

Background information about the processors being compared, series, generation and market segment.

• Segment
  Desktop / Server Desktop / Server
• Family
  Intel Celeron Intel Xeon Gold
• Generation
  9 1
• CPU group
  Intel Celeron G5000 Intel Xeon Gold 5100/6100
• Predecessor
  Intel Celeron G5900T --

Basic parameters such as number of cores, number of threads, base and turbo frequency, and cache size. These parameters indirectly tell about the speed of the processor, the higher they are the better.

• Frequency
  3.30 GHz 2.00 GHz
• CPU Cores
  2 20
• Turbo (1 Core)
  No turbo 3.70 GHz
• CPU Threads
  2 40
• Hyperthreading
  No Yes
• Overclocking
  No No
• Core architecture
  normal normal

Internal Graphics does not affect the performance of the CPU, performs the work of the graphics card in its absence or on mobile devices.

• GPU name
  Intel HD Graphics 610 no iGPU
• GPU frequency
  0.35 GHz
• GPU (Turbo)
  1.00 GHz No turbo
• Execution units
  12
• Shader
  96
• Max. GPU Memory
  32 GB --
• Max. displays
  3
• Generation
  9.5
• DirectX Version
  12
• Technology
  14 nm
• Release date
  Q3/2016

Built-in codecs used to encode and decode content. Significantly speeds up the required operations.

• h265 / HEVC (8 bit)
  Decode / Encode No
• h265 / HEVC (10 bit)
  Decode / Encode No
• h264
  Decode / Encode No
• VP9
  Decode / Encode No
• VP8
  Decode / Encode No
• AV1
  No No
• AVC
  Decode / Encode No
• VC-1
  Decode No
• JPEG
  Decode / Encode No

Types, channel quantity of RAM supported by Intel Xeon Gold 6138F and Intel Celeron G5905T. Depending on the motherboards, higher or lower memory frequencies may be supported.

• Memory type
  DDR4-2666 DDR4-2666
• Max. Memory
  128 GB
• ECC
  Yes Yes
• Memory channels
  2 6
• PCIe version
  3.0 3.0
• PCIe lanes
  16 48

• AES-NI
  Yes Yes

Compare the TDP requirements of TDP Intel Celeron G5905T and Intel Xeon Gold 6138F to select a cooling system. Note, the TDP value refers to thermal watts, not electrical watts.

• TDP (PL1)
  35 W 125 W
• TDP down
  25 W --
• Tjunction max.
  100 °C --

Architecture, interfaces, additional instructions supported by Intel Celeron G5905T and Intel Celeron G5905T, virtual machine technologies and process technology.

• Instruction set (ISA)
  x86-64 (64 bit) x86-64 (64 bit)
• Virtualization
  VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
• ISA extensions
  SSE4.1, SSE4.2 SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512
• L3-Cache
  4.00 MB 28.00 MB
• Architecture
  Comet Lake S Skylake
• Technology
  14 nm 14 nm
• Socket
  LGA 1200 LGA 3647
• Release date
  Q3/2020 Q3/2017