AMD Ryzen 9 5950X
Intel Core i5-12600K
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AMD Ryzen 9 5950X versus Intel Core i5-12600K. Especificações, desempenho, testes

User rating
star star star star star
Lançado
2020-11-05
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X
Lançado
Q4/2021
User rating
star star star star star
Intel Core i5-12600K
Intel Core i5-12600K

Qual é a melhor escolha AMD Ryzen 9 5950X ou Intel Core i5-12600K? Qual é o processador mais rápido?

Compare the available specifications of these models.

AMD Ryzen 9 5950X has a base frequency of 3.4 GHz. 16 / 32 CPU Cores / Threads. Stated TDP / base power 105 W. Lançado em 2020-11-05.

Intel Core i5-12600K has a base frequency of 3.70 GHz. 10 / 16 CPU Cores / Threads. Stated TDP / base power 125 W. Lançado em Q4/2021.

Diferenças

  • Lugar na classificação geral

    (com base em vários pontos de referência)

    24 left arrow lugar
  • Mais número de núcleos

    6 more cores

    16 left arrow 10
  • Lower stated TDP / base power

    Power limits alone do not measure performance per watt.

    105 W left arrow 125 W

Posições em todos os rankings

Posições comuns AMD Ryzen 9 5950X CPU em padrões de referência populares, para comparação com outros modelos.

  • Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)
    50 place
  • Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)
    25 place
  • Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)
    32 place
  • Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)
    23 place
  • Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)
    10 place
  • Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)
    12 place
  • Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)
    97 place
  • Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)
    32 place
  • Monero Hashrate kH/s
    18 place
  • Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark
    15 place
  • Maior velocidade do relógio

    Por volta de 9% melhor velocidade do relógio

    3.70 GHz left arrow 3.4 GHz

Especificações

Dados técnicos
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X AMD Ryzen 9 5950X
Intel Core i5-12600K Intel Core i5-12600K
Família e grupo de CPU

Informação de base sobre os processadores a serem comparados, séries, geração e segmento de mercado.

  • Grupo CPU
    AMD Ryzen 5000 left arrow Intel Core i 12000
  • Série
    Ryzen left arrow 12th Generation Intel Core i5 Processors
  • Form Factor
    Desktops / Boxed Processor left arrow -
  • Geração
    4 left arrow 12
  • Modelo passado
    AMD Ryzen 9 3950X left arrow Intel Core i5-11600K
  • Segmento
    Desktop left arrow Desktop
  • Series
    Ryzen 5000 Series left arrow -
  • Processor Number
    - left arrow i5-12600K
Especificações técnicas da CPU

Core counts, threads, cache and clock modes describe the CPU configuration. Performance depends on the workload and comparable measured results.

  • A-Core
    - left arrow 6x Golden Cove
  • B-Core
    - left arrow 4x Gracemont
  • Base Frequency
    3.4 GHz left arrow 3.7 GHz
  • Arquitectura central
    normal left arrow hybrid (big.LITTLE)
  • Núcleos de CPU
    16 left arrow 10
  • Roscas de CPU
    32 left arrow 16
  • Hyperthreading / SMT
    Sim left arrow Sim
  • Max. Boost Clock
    4.9 GHz left arrow 4.9 GHz
  • Overclocking
    Sim left arrow Sim
  • Turbo Frequency (1 Core)
    4.9 GHz left arrow 4.9 GHz
  • Turbo Frequency (16 Cores)
    4.2 GHz left arrow -
  • E-core Base Clock
    - left arrow 2.8 GHz
  • E-core Max Turbo
    - left arrow 3.6 GHz
  • Efficient Cores
    - left arrow 4
  • P-core Base Clock
    - left arrow 3.7 GHz
  • P-core Max Turbo
    - left arrow 4.9 GHz
  • Performance Cores
    - left arrow 6
  • Turbo Frequency (10 Cores)
    - left arrow 4.5 GHz
IGPU

A placa gráfica interna não afecta o desempenho da CPU, realiza o trabalho da placa gráfica na sua ausência ou em dispositivos móveis.

  • Nome da GPU
    None left arrow Intel UHD Graphics 770
  • DirectX Version
    - left arrow 12
  • Unidades de execução
    - left arrow 32
  • Geração
    - left arrow 12
  • GPU Frequency
    - left arrow 400 MHz
  • GPU Turbo
    - left arrow 1450 MHz
  • Graphics Base Frequency
    - left arrow 300 MHz
  • Graphics Output
    - left arrow eDP 1.4b, DP 1.4a, HDMI 2.1
  • Max. displays
    - left arrow 4
  • Max. GPU Memory
    - left arrow 16 GB
  • Data de lançamento
    - left arrow Q4/2021
  • Shader
    - left arrow 256
  • Processo técnico
    - left arrow 10 nm
Suporte de codec de hardware

Codecs incorporados utilizados para codificar e descodificar o conteúdo. Acelera significativamente as operações necessárias.

  • AV1
    Não left arrow Decode
  • H.264 / AVC
    Não left arrow Decode / Encode
  • h265 / HEVC (8 bit)
    Não left arrow Decode / Encode
  • h265 / HEVC (10 bit)
    Não left arrow Decode / Encode
  • JPEG
    Não left arrow Decode / Encode
  • VC-1
    Não left arrow Decode
  • VP8
    Não left arrow Decode
  • VP9
    Não left arrow Decode / Encode
Especificações de memória & PCI

Tipos, quantidade de canais de RAM suportados por Intel Core i5-12600K e AMD Ryzen 9 5950X. Dependendo das placas-mãe, podem ser suportadas frequências de memória mais altas ou mais baixas.

  • ECC
    Sim left arrow Sim
  • Máx. Memória
    128 GB left arrow 128 GB
  • Canais de memória
    2 left arrow 2
  • Tipo de memória
    DDR4 left arrow Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s
  • PCIe
    PCIe 4.0 left arrow -
  • Pistas PCIe
    20 left arrow 20
  • Versão PCIe
    4.0 left arrow 5.0 and 4.0
  • System Memory Specification
    3200 left arrow -
Criptografia
  • AES-NI
    Sim left arrow Sim
Consumo de energia

Comparar os requisitos de TDP do TDP AMD Ryzen 9 5950X e Intel Core i5-12600K Power specifications describe different manufacturer limits. TDP, base power and maximum turbo power are separate values; they do not establish measured system consumption.

  • Default TDP
    105 W left arrow -
  • Maximum Operating Temperature
    90 °C left arrow 100 °C
  • TDP (PL1, legacy label)
    105 W left arrow 125 W
  • TDP (PL2)
    142 W left arrow 228 W / 56 s
  • Maximum Turbo Power
    - left arrow 150 W
  • Processor Base Power (PBP)
    - left arrow 125 W
Tecnologias e extensões

Arquitectura, interfaces, instruções adicionais suportadas por AMD Ryzen 9 5950X e Intel Core i5-12600K, tecnologias de máquinas virtuais e tecnologia de processos.

  • Arquitectura
    Vermeer (Zen 3) left arrow Alder Lake S
  • Codename
    Vermeer left arrow Products formerly Alder Lake
  • Conjunto de instruções (ISA)
    x86-64 (64 bit) left arrow x86-64 (64 bit)
  • Extensões ISA
    SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3 left arrow SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+
  • Кеш L2
    8 MB left arrow 9.5 MB (Total cache capacity)
  • Кеш L3
    64 MB left arrow 20 MB
  • Part Number
    - left arrow BX8071512600K
  • Data de lançamento
    2020-11-05 left arrow Q4/2021
  • Socket
    AM4 left arrow FCLGA1700
  • Processo técnico
    TSMC 7nm FinFET left arrow Intel 7 (Manufacturer process designation)
  • Virtualização
    AMD-V, SVM left arrow VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
  • Cache (manufacturer label)
    - left arrow 20 MB Intel Smart Cache
  • Marketing Status (manufacturer label)
    - left arrow Launched
  • Use Conditions
    - left arrow PC/Client/Tablet, Workstation

Benchmarks

Testes de desempenho CPUs

Shared tests with results for both models: 10

Blender Cycles

Each row uses one Blender version, operating system and compute backend.

Test and settingsAMD Ryzen 9 5950X Intel Core i5-12600KResult difference¹
Blender 5.1.1 / CPU / Windows 403.442035 samples/min Submissions: 97 172.027686 samples/min Submissions: 5 -57.4 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Linux 450.340522 samples/min Submissions: 124 270.839071 samples/min Submissions: 9 -39.9 %
Blender 4.5.0 / CPU / Windows 377.12565 samples/min Submissions: 367 215.302947 samples/min Submissions: 35 -42.9 %
Blender 4.4.0 / CPU / Windows 366.710742 samples/min Submissions: 203 219.278982 samples/min Submissions: 24 -40.2 %
Blender 4.3.0 / CPU / Windows 363.828367 samples/min Submissions: 286 211.269775 samples/min Submissions: 38 -41.9 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Linux 450.596613 samples/min Submissions: 102 276.530758 samples/min Submissions: 5 -38.6 %
Blender 4.2.0 / CPU / Windows 359.342965 samples/min Submissions: 354 208.231011 samples/min Submissions: 37 -42.1 %
Blender 4.1.0 / CPU / Windows 387.130994 samples/min Submissions: 162 224.769114 samples/min Submissions: 32 -41.9 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Linux 485.266435 samples/min Submissions: 117 269.902678 samples/min Submissions: 11 -44.4 %
Blender 4.0.0 / CPU / Windows 373.225213 samples/min Submissions: 340 217.066649 samples/min Submissions: 96 -41.8 %

¹ Difference of the second result relative to the first in that row. No percentage is calculated for different upscaling algorithms. This compares published results, not a universal performance index.

Individual model tests

These results have no shared test of both models with the same version and settings. They are shown separately without a percentage difference.

AMD Ryzen 9 5950X

Intel Core i5-12600K

Individual system tests

Results were obtained on the reported systems. Test versions and settings remain separate; incomplete conditions do not support calculated model performance differences.

Cinebench 2026 / single core with SMT

Model ResultReported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 511 points System: 5950X, RX 7900 GRE, 32 GB
CPU / power label: 5950X, RX 7900 GRE, 32 GB
Source minimum runtime: 0 minutes.
Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench 2024 / multiple threads

Model ResultReported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 1625 points System: Ryzen 9 5950X, 64 GB
CPU / power label: Ryzen 9 5950X, 64 GB
Source minimum runtime: 0 minutes.
Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench 2024 / single thread

Model ResultReported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 102 points System: Ryzen 9 5950X, 64 GB
CPU / power label: Ryzen 9 5950X, 64 GB
Source minimum runtime: 0 minutes.
Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 10 threads / linux

Model ResultReported conditions
Intel Core i5-12600K 5773.672055 H/s RandomX / XMRig 6.26.0 / 1M / 10 threads / linux
System RAM: 32 GB
OS: Linux x86_64
Motherboard: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. / PRIME Z690-P
Duration: 173.2 s
User-submitted run; tuning and power settings are incomplete.

Cinebench R23 / multiple threads

Model ResultReported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 28782 points System: CB: Ryzen 9 5950X @ Stock
CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5950X @ Stock
Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R23 / single thread

Model ResultReported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 1684 points System: CB: Ryzen 9 5950X @ Stock
CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5950X @ Stock
Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / multiple threads

Model ResultReported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 10435 points System: CB: Ryzen 9 5950X @Stock
CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5950X @Stock
Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

Cinebench R20 / single thread

Model ResultReported conditions
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 649 points System: CB: Ryzen 9 5950X @Stock
CPU / power label: CB: Ryzen 9 5950X @Stock
Exact test build and complete conditions are unreported; no ranking position.

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